Wednesday, 29 July 2026 MUMBAI EDITION LIVE

Maharashtra Enacts Anti-Black Magic Law After Dabholkar's Death

Narendra Dabholkar's assassination led to a landmark law. But opinions are divided.

Mumbai Alert · City Desk
Mumbai Alert · City Desk
City Desk · Mumbai Alert News · Wed, 29 July 2026 at 07:00 am
Maharashtra Enacts Anti-Black Magic Law After Dabholkar's Death

On August 20, 2013, anti-superstition activist Dr Narendra Dabholkar was shot dead in Pune. The next day, the Maharashtra government introduced the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice and Other Inhuman, Evil and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Ordinance. This was followed by the enactment of the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice and Other Inhuman, Evil and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Act, 2013, four months later.

The law was originally drafted by the Maharashtra Andhashraddha Nirmoolan Samiti (MANS), an anti-superstition organisation founded by Dabholkar. Many believe that his assassination was the catalyst for the law, which had been stalled for years due to opposition from groups that viewed it as an intrusion into religious practices.

Hindu organisations, however, reject this view. According to Abhay Vartak, spokesperson for Sanatan Sanstha, the law was enacted due to public sympathy following Dabholkar's assassination and would not have passed if he were alive.

Dr Hamid Dabholkar, Narendra Dabholkar's son, said that his father knew the campaign would be a long one. He stated that existing laws were inadequate to tackle exploitation carried out in the name of religion and that the new law clearly distinguishes between religion and exploitative practices.

The Act prohibits 12 practices, including human sacrifice, exorcism, and sexual exploitation under the guise of rituals. It also prevents patients from seeking scientific treatment. Maharashtra became the first state in India to enact a dedicated law against human sacrifice, black magic, and fraudulent claims of supernatural powers.

Lawyer Trupti Patil, who helped draft the legislation, said that the process involved consultations with around 15,000 people, including judges, lawyers, and social activists. She added that the team faced strong opposition from religious orthodox groups and that there were many misconceptions about the law.

The enactment of the law has been seen as a significant step towards eradicating superstition and promoting scientific temper in the state. However, opinions about the law remain divided, with some groups viewing it as an attack on religious freedom.

In the years since the law was enacted, there have been efforts to implement it effectively and raise awareness about the issue of superstition. However, more needs to be done to ensure that the law is enforced strictly and that people are educated about the dangers of superstition.

The legacy of Dr Narendra Dabholkar continues to inspire people to work towards creating a more rational and scientific society. His death was a tragic loss, but it also led to a significant change in the law, which will have a lasting impact on the state of Maharashtra.

The Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice and Other Inhuman, Evil and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Act, 2013, is a landmark law that has the potential to bring about positive change in the state. However, its implementation and effectiveness will depend on the efforts of the government, civil society, and individuals who are committed to promoting scientific temper and eradicating superstition.

In conclusion, the enactment of the anti-black magic law in Maharashtra is a significant step towards promoting scientific temper and eradicating superstition in the state. While opinions about the law remain divided, it is clear that it has the potential to bring about positive change and promote a more rational and scientific society.

The law is a testament to the tireless efforts of Dr Narendra Dabholkar and other anti-superstition activists who have worked towards creating a more rational and scientific society. Their legacy will continue to inspire people to work towards creating a better future for all.

The significance of the law cannot be overstated. It is a major step towards promoting scientific temper and eradicating superstition in Maharashtra. The law has the potential to bring about positive change and promote a more rational and scientific society. It is a fitting tribute to the memory of Dr Narendra Dabholkar and a reminder of the importance of promoting scientific temper and eradicating superstition in our society.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice and Other Inhuman, Evil and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Act, 2013?

The Act is a landmark law that prohibits 12 practices, including human sacrifice, exorcism, and sexual exploitation under the guise of rituals.

Who drafted the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice and Other Inhuman, Evil and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Act, 2013?

The law was originally drafted by the Maharashtra Andhashraddha Nirmoolan Samiti (MANS), an anti-superstition organisation founded by Dr Narendra Dabholkar.

narendra dabholkaranti-superstitionmaharashtra law
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