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Matheran Railway Construction Began in 1904

Matheran railway work started in 1904. Rs 16 lakh invested.

Mumbai Alert · City Desk
Mumbai Alert · City Desk
City Desk · Mumbai Alert News · Sat, 12 September 2026 at 01:53 pm
Matheran Railway Construction Began in 1904

The construction of the Neral-Matheran narrow-gauge railway began in 1904, initiated by Mumbai businessman Sir Adamjee Peerbhoy. This challenging 21-km line was built by hand through steep terrain, showcasing the determination and skill of the workers involved. The railway line was powered by four German steam engines from 1907 until 1982, playing a crucial role in transporting visitors to the hill station.

Sir Adamjee Peerbhoy's vision for the railway was not only to provide a mode of transportation but also to develop the area as a tourist destination. He invested in building accommodation and facilities to encourage visitors to come and experience the beauty of Matheran. His efforts paid off, and the railway remains a significant heritage attraction today.

The Neral-Matheran railway is a testament to the engineering skills and perseverance of the workers who built it. The fact that the entire route was carved by hand through difficult terrain makes it an even more impressive achievement. The railway has been in operation for over a century, and its historic significance continues to attract visitors from all over.

Matheran, a popular hill station in Maharashtra, has been a favorite among tourists for its scenic beauty and tranquil atmosphere. The railway line has played a vital role in making the town accessible to visitors, and its narrow-gauge trains have become an iconic symbol of the region.

The use of German steam engines to power the trains added to the railway's charm, and they remained in operation until 1982. Although the engines are no longer in use, the railway continues to operate, carrying passengers through the scenic hills of Matheran.

Today, the Neral-Matheran railway is a beloved heritage attraction, and its historic significance is recognized by visitors from all over the world. The railway's construction, which began in 1904, is a reminder of the vision and determination of Sir Adamjee Peerbhoy and the workers who built it.

The railway's impact on the local economy and tourism industry cannot be overstated. It has created jobs, stimulated economic growth, and helped to promote the region as a popular tourist destination. As a result, the Neral-Matheran railway remains an important part of Maharashtra's heritage and a source of pride for the local community.

In conclusion, the Neral-Matheran railway is a remarkable achievement that showcases the engineering skills and perseverance of the workers who built it. Its historic significance, scenic beauty, and charm continue to attract visitors from all over, making it a beloved heritage attraction in Maharashtra.

Frequently asked questions

Who initiated the Neral-Matheran railway construction?

Sir Adamjee Peerbhoy, a Mumbai businessman, initiated the construction.

What powered the trains on the Neral-Matheran railway?

Four German steam engines powered the trains from 1907 until 1982.

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