Sunday, 13 September 2026 MUMBAI EDITION LIVE

Xi Jinping Proposes 5 BRICS Initiatives

Chinese President Xi Jinping has proposed five initiatives to deepen BRICS cooperation, focusing on AI, trade and investment, digital economy, smart manufacturing and science and technology talent development.

Mumbai Alert · World Desk
Mumbai Alert · World Desk
World Desk · Mumbai Alert News · Sun, 13 September 2026 at 02:38 pm
Xi Jinping Proposes 5 BRICS Initiatives

Chinese President Xi Jinping has proposed five initiatives to deepen cooperation among BRICS nations. The initiatives focus on artificial intelligence, trade and investment, the digital economy, smart manufacturing, and science and technology talent development.

President Xi Jinping attended the second session of the 18th BRICS Summit and delivered an important statement, outlining the five initiatives for deepening BRICS cooperation.

The first initiative is the open source and inclusive AI initiative, under which China will take the lead in establishing a BRICS AI open-source community and support cooperation in the development and application of large language models. Beijing also proposed specialised AI seminars and training courses to create an open ecosystem for artificial intelligence.

The second initiative is the trade and investment facilitation initiative, which includes a proposal to establish a BRICS special economic zone partnership. Countries would be encouraged to create an intelligent portal, coordinate policies and build a new frontier for open development. China also said it would host a BRICS Forum on Trade in Services next year.

The third initiative is the digital industry cooperation initiative, under which China proposed creating a BRICS digital ecosystem cloud platform, alongside digital skills training, technological exchanges and industrial alignment to support the development of the digital economy.

The fourth initiative focuses on intelligent manufacturing, with China offering to assist BRICS countries in developing smart factories and standards and norms to promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing.

The fifth initiative seeks to boost science and technology talent development. China proposed establishing a BRICS engineer cultivation alliance for joint training and mutual recognition of competency standards. It also plans to launch a BRICS youth exchange programme focused on scientific and technological innovation.

Earlier, Xi departed Delhi after participating in the BRICS Summit, where he had attended the first day of the summit and held a bilateral meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

The BRICS summit is a significant event that brings together the leaders of the BRICS nations, which include Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The summit aims to promote cooperation and dialogue among the member nations on various issues, including trade, investment, and economic development.

The initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping are expected to deepen cooperation among BRICS nations and promote economic development and innovation in the region.

The BRICS nations have been working together to promote cooperation and dialogue on various issues, and the initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping are a significant step forward in this direction.

In conclusion, the five initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping are expected to have a significant impact on the BRICS nations and promote economic development and innovation in the region.

Frequently asked questions

What are the five initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping?

The five initiatives proposed by President Xi Jinping are the open source and inclusive AI initiative, the trade and investment facilitation initiative, the digital industry cooperation initiative, the intelligent manufacturing initiative, and the science and technology talent development initiative.

What is the purpose of the BRICS summit?

The purpose of the BRICS summit is to promote cooperation and dialogue among the member nations on various issues, including trade, investment, and economic development.

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