Saturday, 4 July 2026 MUMBAI EDITION LIVE

India Opens Power Tenders to Four Chinese Firms Amid Congress Opposition

India has cleared four Chinese power equipment makers to compete for critical government power contracts over the next two years. The decision sparks political backlash from Congress, which raises security concerns over China ties.

Farida Sheikh
Farida Sheikh
International Affairs Writer · Sat, 04 July 2026 at 11:30 am
India Opens Power Tenders to Four Chinese Firms Amid Congress Opposition

India's power ministry has approved a two-year window allowing four Chinese equipment manufacturers with domestic production facilities to participate in bidding for critical government power projects. The decision, announced recently, aims to expedite India's power infrastructure expansion and accelerate the integration of renewable energy into the national grid.

The power ministry initiated the request after assessing the need for faster project execution and supply chain efficiency. By permitting these four Chinese firms with local manufacturing operations to compete for tenders, the government hopes to leverage their technical expertise and production capacity while supporting India's ambitious clean energy and power distribution targets. Officials believe the move will introduce competitive pricing and technological solutions across the sector.

The relaxation period of two years allows these manufacturers to submit bids on designated critical power projects. The government has stipulated that the firms must maintain local production operations as a condition of participation. This requirement is intended to ensure domestic manufacturing activity and reduce dependency on imports while maintaining quality standards and technical capability within India's borders.

However, the decision has triggered significant political criticism. The Congress party has launched a sharp attack on the government, questioning the wisdom of expanding Chinese participation in India's critical power infrastructure. Congress leaders have highlighted the ongoing border tensions between India and China, particularly the unresolved disputes in Ladakh and other frontier regions. They have also pointed to India's substantial trade deficit with China, arguing that such approvals further tilt commercial advantage toward Beijing.

Congress representatives contend that allowing Chinese firms access to sensitive power sector tenders poses potential security risks and compromises India's strategic autonomy. They argue the move contradicts the government's stated position on protecting national security and reducing dependency on Chinese imports across critical sectors. The party has called for greater scrutiny of foreign participation in infrastructure projects deemed essential to national interests.

The power ministry has not publicly responded to the political opposition. Officials maintain that the decision is purely commercial and technical, based on industry requirements rather than geopolitical considerations. The government's stance suggests the two-year window is a measured approach to balance infrastructure acceleration with domestic capacity constraints.

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